Table 2.2. Sales and Direct Use of Electricity to Ultimate Customers
by Sector, by Provider, 2013 through 2023 (Megawatthours)

Year Residential Commercial Industrial Transportation Total Direct Use Total End Use
Total Electric Industry
2013 1,394,812,129 1,337,078,777 985,351,874 7,625,041 3,724,867,821 143,461,937 3,868,329,758
2014 1,407,208,311 1,352,158,263 997,576,138 7,757,555 3,764,700,267 138,573,884 3,903,274,151
2015 1,404,096,499 1,360,751,527 986,507,732 7,636,632 3,758,992,390 141,167,519 3,900,159,909
2016 1,411,058,153 1,367,191,386 976,715,181 7,496,910 3,762,461,630 139,836,699 3,902,298,329
2017 1,378,647,742 1,352,887,694 984,297,945 7,522,593 3,723,355,974 140,959,389 3,864,315,363
2018 1,469,093,059 1,381,754,845 1,000,672,553 7,664,804 3,859,185,261 143,903,731 4,003,088,992
2019 1,440,288,909 1,360,876,555 1,002,352,849 7,632,150 3,811,150,463 143,270,338 3,954,420,801
2020 1,464,605,046 1,287,439,583 959,082,028 6,547,824 3,717,674,481 138,702,540 3,856,377,021
2021 1,470,486,882 1,328,439,498 1,000,613,490 6,334,383 3,805,874,253 138,915,068 3,944,789,321
2022 1,509,233,162 1,390,872,813 1,020,463,986 6,599,108 3,927,169,069 139,725,701 4,066,894,770
2023 1,450,025,184 1,408,108,755 1,009,255,634 6,863,789 3,874,253,362 136,918,155 4,011,171,517
Full-Service Providers
2013 1,291,368,071 1,074,915,884 797,769,849 1,603,318 3,165,657,122 N/A 3,165,657,122
2014 1,301,458,851 1,083,806,639 814,206,541 1,787,408 3,201,259,439 N/A 3,201,259,439
2015 1,307,918,081 1,089,268,864 805,111,979 1,749,450 3,204,048,374 N/A 3,204,048,374
2016 1,316,113,416 1,091,957,177 792,712,354 1,663,475 3,202,446,422 N/A 3,202,446,422
2017 1,285,787,376 1,078,679,288 797,505,332 1,656,960 3,163,628,956 N/A 3,163,628,956
2018 1,368,032,531 1,096,773,561 808,613,290 1,688,442 3,275,107,824 N/A 3,275,107,824
2019 1,335,937,347 1,078,046,650 811,871,096 1,864,134 3,227,719,227 N/A 3,227,719,227
2020 1,355,779,174 1,023,022,155 778,352,070 1,688,885 3,158,842,284 N/A 3,158,842,284
2021 1,364,227,749 1,051,202,406 813,202,989 1,674,150 3,230,307,294 N/A 3,230,307,294
2022 1,410,779,678 1,110,251,412 839,329,783 1,690,901 3,362,051,774 N/A 3,362,051,774
2023 1,354,990,246 1,128,111,069 826,674,586 1,904,230 3,311,680,131 N/A 3,311,680,131
Energy-Only Providers
2013 103,444,058 262,162,893 187,582,025 6,021,723 559,210,699 N/A 559,210,699
2014 105,749,460 268,351,624 183,369,597 5,970,147 563,440,828 N/A 563,440,828
2015 96,178,418 271,482,663 181,395,753 5,887,182 554,944,016 N/A 554,944,016
2016 94,944,737 275,234,209 184,002,827 5,833,435 560,015,208 N/A 560,015,208
2017 92,860,366 274,208,406 186,792,613 5,865,633 559,727,018 N/A 559,727,018
2018 101,060,528 284,981,284 192,059,263 5,976,362 584,077,437 N/A 584,077,437
2019 104,351,562 282,829,905 190,481,753 5,768,016 583,431,236 N/A 583,431,236
2020 108,825,872 264,417,428 180,729,958 4,858,939 558,832,197 N/A 558,832,197
2021 106,259,133 277,237,092 187,410,501 4,660,233 575,566,959 N/A 575,566,959
2022 98,453,484 280,621,401 181,134,203 4,908,207 565,117,295 N/A 565,117,295
2023 95,034,938 279,997,686 182,581,048 4,959,559 562,573,231 N/A 562,573,231

N/A = Not Available.
Starting in 2023- Many of the changes in the industrial and commercial sector retail sales are the result of improved reporting practices for data center and cryptocurrency mining operations.
Direct Use represents commercial and industrial facility use of onsite net electricity generation; and electricity sales or transfers to adjacent or co-located facilities for which revenue information is not available.
Pursuant to applicable Texas statutes establishing competitive electricity markets within the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT), all customers served by Retail Energy Providers must be provided bundled energy and delivery services, so they are included under "Full-Service Providers".
Full-Service Providers sell bundled electricity services (e.g., both energy and delivery) to end users. Full-Service Providers may purchase electricity from others (such as Independent Power Producers or other Full-Service Providers) prior to delivery. Direct sales from independent facility generators to end use consumers are reported under Full-Service Providers. Energy-Only Providers sell energy to end use customers; incumbent utility distribution firms provide Delivery-Only Services for these customers.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861, "Annual Electric Power Industry Report.", Form EIA-861S, "Annual Electric Power Industry Report (Short Form)" and Form EIA-923, "Power Plant Operations Report"