Monthly data on the origins of crude oil imports in January 2025 show that one country, Canada, exported more than one million barrels per day to the United States (see table below). The top five exporting countries accounted for 82% of United States crude oil imports in January while the top ten sources accounted for approximately 93% of all U.S. crude oil imports. The top five sources of U.S. crude oil imports for January were Canada (4.3 million b/d), Mexico (343,000 b/d), Saudi Arabia (328,000 b/d), Venezuela (287,000 b/d), and Colombia (222,000 b/d). The remaining top ten sources, in order, were Iraq (181,000 b/d), Brazil (155,000 b/d), Guyana (139,000 b/d), Nigeria (133,000 b/d), and Argentina (126,000 b/d). Total crude oil imports averaged 6.6 million b/d in January, which was an increase of 92,000 b/d from imports during December 2025.
Canada remained the largest exporter of total petroleum to the United States in January; exporting 5.0 million b/d. The second largest exporter of total petroleum was Mexico with 484,000 b/d.
Crude oil imports (Top 15 countries)(thousand barrels per day) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Jan-25 | Dec-24 | YTD 2025 | Jan-24 | YTD 2024 |
Canada | 4,271 | 4,234 | 4,271 | 4,184 | 4,184 |
Mexico | 343 | 451 | 343 | 522 | 522 |
Saudi Arabia | 328 | 181 | 328 | 298 | 298 |
Venezuela | 287 | 296 | 287 | 152 | 152 |
Colombia | 222 | 196 | 222 | 242 | 242 |
Iraq | 181 | 220 | 181 | 150 | 150 |
Brazil | 155 | 221 | 155 | 236 | 236 |
Guyana | 139 | 121 | 139 | 175 | 175 |
Nigeria | 133 | 151 | 133 | 170 | 170 |
Argentina | 126 | 89 | 126 | 58 | 58 |
Ecuador | 113 | 16 | 113 | 80 | 80 |
Libya | 112 | 61 | 112 | 56 | 56 |
Trinidad And Tobago | 39 | 34 | 39 | 52 | 52 |
Kuwait | 34 | 20 | 34 | 16 | 16 |
United Arab Emirates | 32 | 66 | 32 | - | - |
Total imports of petroleum (Top 15 countries)(thousand barrels per day) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Jan-25 | Dec-24 | YTD 2025 | Jan-24 | YTD 2024 |
Canada | 4,991 | 4,933 | 4,991 | 4,841 | 4,841 |
Mexico | 484 | 571 | 484 | 717 | 717 |
Saudi Arabia | 377 | 219 | 377 | 386 | 386 |
Venezuela | 300 | 297 | 300 | 159 | 159 |
Colombia | 250 | 233 | 250 | 289 | 289 |
Iraq | 230 | 236 | 230 | 217 | 217 |
Brazil | 192 | 236 | 192 | 305 | 305 |
Argentina | 146 | 101 | 146 | 68 | 68 |
Guyana | 139 | 122 | 139 | 175 | 175 |
Nigeria | 133 | 161 | 133 | 179 | 179 |
Ecuador | 113 | 16 | 113 | 87 | 87 |
Libya | 112 | 61 | 112 | 56 | 56 |
Korea, South | 92 | 117 | 92 | 114 | 114 |
United Kingdom | 89 | 76 | 89 | 90 | 90 |
Norway | 74 | 62 | 74 | 28 | 28 |
Note: The data in the tables above exclude oil imports into the U.S. territories.
Crude oil imports from Persian Gulf 2016 (discontinued)
Explanatory notes
Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) petroleum imports data are available at the company level. The data source is the Form EIA-814, "Monthly Imports Report."