Monthly data on the origins of crude oil imports in April 2024 show that one country, Canada, exported more than one million barrels per day to the United States (see table below). The top five exporting countries accounted for 81% of United States crude oil imports in April while the top ten sources accounted for approximately 94% of all U.S. crude oil imports. The top five sources of U.S. crude oil imports for April were Canada (4.1 million b/d), Mexico (414,000 b/d), Saudi Arabia (342,000 b/d), Iraq (253,000 b/d), and Colombia (245,000 b/d). The remaining top ten sources, in order, were Venezuela (209,000 b/d), Nigeria (203,000 b/d), Brazil (186,000 b/d), Guyana (173,000 b/d), and Ecuador (100,000 b/d). Total crude oil imports averaged 6.6 million b/d in April, which was an increase of 382,000 b/d from imports during March 2024.
Canada remained the largest exporter of total petroleum to the United States in April; exporting 4.5 million
b/d. The second largest exporter of total petroleum was Mexico with 645,000 b/d.
Crude oil imports (Top 15 countries)(thousand barrels per day) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Apr-24 | Mar-24 | YTD 2024 | Apr-23 | YTD 2023 |
Canada | 4,077 | 3,852 | 4,061 | 3,627 | 3,863 |
Mexico | 414 | 409 | 469 | 606 | 707 |
Saudi Arabia | 342 | 351 | 311 | 388 | 408 |
Iraq | 253 | 164 | 180 | 193 | 241 |
Colombia | 245 | 194 | 214 | 168 | 183 |
Venezuela | 209 | 177 | 170 | 140 | 87 |
Nigeria | 203 | 138 | 166 | 219 | 192 |
Brazil | 186 | 209 | 201 | 127 | 128 |
Guyana | 173 | 129 | 175 | 116 | 103 |
Ecuador | 100 | 114 | 106 | 114 | 123 |
Angola | 68 | 40 | 34 | 73 | 27 |
Argentina | 54 | 22 | 54 | 32 | 44 |
Kazakhstan | 54 | 40 | 47 | 49 | 29 |
Libya | 51 | 134 | 79 | 87 | 65 |
United Kingdom | 36 | 55 | 70 | 64 | 44 |
Total imports of petroleum (Top 15 countries)(thousand barrels per day) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|
Country | Apr-24 | Mar-24 | YTD 2024 | Apr-23 | YTD 2023 |
Canada | 4,524 | 4,439 | 4,645 | 4,140 | 4,463 |
Mexico | 645 | 587 | 659 | 813 | 899 |
Saudi Arabia | 376 | 373 | 371 | 526 | 504 |
Iraq | 350 | 228 | 240 | 365 | 383 |
Colombia | 305 | 200 | 248 | 204 | 212 |
Nigeria | 248 | 148 | 182 | 232 | 200 |
Brazil | 232 | 256 | 258 | 155 | 164 |
Venezuela | 213 | 180 | 174 | 140 | 87 |
Korea, South | 199 | 175 | 149 | 144 | 128 |
Guyana | 173 | 129 | 175 | 116 | 103 |
Netherlands | 137 | 82 | 87 | 117 | 90 |
Ecuador | 105 | 114 | 109 | 140 | 143 |
United Kingdom | 86 | 109 | 123 | 107 | 98 |
Angola | 85 | 50 | 43 | 73 | 32 |
Argentina | 64 | 30 | 61 | 40 | 60 |
Note: The data in the tables above exclude oil imports into the U.S. territories.
Crude oil imports from Persian Gulf 2016 (discontinued)
Explanatory notes
Sources - U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) petroleum imports data are available at the company level. The data source is the Form EIA-814, "Monthly Imports Report."