The page does not exist for .

To view this page, please select a state:

The page does not exist for .

To view this page, please select a state:

The page does not exist for .

To view this page, please select a state or territory:

The page does not exist for .

Would you like to go to the overview page instead?

U.S. Energy Information Administration logo
Skip to sub-navigation

2024 was a year of notable accomplishments. Check out the highlights of EIA products and programs this year.

‹ U.S. States

U.S. States   U.S. States Profile

State Profiles and Energy Estimates

Change State/Territory 

Choose a U.S. State or Territory

United States
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
U.S. Territories
American Samoa
Guam
Northern Mariana Islands
Puerto Rico
US Virgin Islands

Table ET2. Total end-use energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, Massachusetts

Table ET2. Total end-use energy price and expenditure estimates, 1970-2022, Massachusetts







Year		 Primary energy




Electricity k



Total
energy h,i,j



Coal

Natural
gas a		 Petroleum Biomass


Total h,i,j
Distillate
fuel oil b
HGL c		 Jet
fuel d		 Motor
gasoline e		 Residual
fuel oil
Other f
Total		 Wood and
waste g,h
Prices in dollars per million Btu
1970 0.94 1.63 1.36 2.19 0.75 2.86 0.40 1.66 1.48 1.13 1.49 7.29 1.89
1971 0.91 1.78 1.43 2.11 0.79 2.93 0.66 1.76 1.62 1.13 1.63 7.90 2.09
1972 1.16 1.93 1.44 2.13 0.78 2.87 0.66 1.94 1.63 1.10 1.66 8.26 2.17
1973 1.40 2.03 1.68 2.62 0.93 3.12 0.77 1.91 1.84 1.15 1.86 8.68 2.41
1974 1.82 2.38 2.56 3.30 1.61 4.38 1.95 2.88 2.96 1.29 2.86 12.64 3.69
1975 2.62 2.88 2.74 3.68 2.09 4.73 1.99 3.42 3.25 1.29 3.17 13.93 4.12
1976 1.96 3.33 2.92 4.18 2.29 4.88 1.89 3.49 3.35 1.33 3.33 14.48 4.32
1977 2.20 3.59 3.30 4.33 2.64 5.21 2.17 3.63 3.72 1.39 3.67 15.41 4.74
1978 2.01 3.76 3.41 4.67 2.97 5.15 2.04 4.01 3.82 1.42 3.77 15.58 4.90
1979 1.72 4.10 4.96 5.66 3.98 6.98 2.92 5.58 5.54 1.70 5.21 17.07 6.57
1980 1.96 4.92 6.88 6.60 6.51 9.69 3.85 8.30 7.87 2.56 7.06 21.13 8.76
1981 2.32 5.87 8.51 6.98 7.80 10.86 4.78 10.24 9.23 3.04 8.28 25.53 10.48
1982 2.38 6.80 8.29 8.27 7.51 10.07 4.40 9.11 8.62 2.94 8.03 24.62 10.14
1983 2.23 7.40 8.13 8.99 6.87 9.28 4.44 9.65 8.34 2.88 7.93 25.05 10.27
1984 2.69 7.01 8.26 9.09 6.42 8.85 4.88 9.99 8.12 2.77 7.72 26.23 10.17
1985 2.57 7.00 8.05 12.13 6.04 9.18 4.28 10.03 8.08 2.69 7.70 24.34 9.93
1986 2.70 6.71 5.98 10.68 4.18 7.25 2.45 9.01 6.01 2.17 6.05 22.70 8.26
1987 2.44 5.85 5.88 11.47 4.12 7.56 2.91 8.27 6.39 2.02 6.17 23.46 8.57
1988 2.61 5.80 5.93 11.34 4.02 7.90 2.33 7.85 6.57 2.04 6.30 22.87 8.72
1989 2.67 6.05 6.62 12.02 4.61 8.50 2.64 8.73 7.12 2.39 6.80 24.39 9.36
1990 2.77 6.41 7.98 12.34 5.83 9.53 2.95 9.54 8.20 2.70 7.67 25.90 10.40
1991 2.74 6.30 7.50 13.75 5.00 10.01 2.26 8.26 8.20 2.60 7.61 27.91 10.67
1992 2.70 6.11 6.90 11.49 4.63 9.83 2.26 9.09 7.93 2.38 7.28 28.28 10.29
1993 2.40 6.58 6.83 11.53 4.36 9.54 2.46 9.42 7.79 2.34 7.32 29.21 10.48
1994 2.30 7.21 6.74 11.78 4.08 9.62 2.51 11.24 7.86 2.27 7.56 29.28 10.75
1995 2.35 6.90 6.67 11.70 4.06 10.28 2.85 10.40 8.31 2.21 7.78 29.57 11.08
1996 2.41 7.14 7.71 12.66 4.99 10.64 3.28 10.52 8.91 2.50 8.24 29.61 11.45
1997 2.61 7.66 7.53 13.76 4.61 10.74 2.90 11.61 8.93 2.46 8.43 30.54 11.77
1998 2.38 7.64 6.47 12.48 3.45 9.10 2.22 10.78 7.72 2.19 7.63 28.02 10.89
1999 2.42 7.15 6.86 12.35 4.01 10.06 2.46 10.87 8.50 2.20 8.01 26.53 10.98
2000 2.05 8.49 9.95 15.09 6.86 12.65 4.31 10.88 11.09 3.27 10.24 27.75 13.03
2001 2.11 10.84 9.38 15.92 5.80 11.98 4.27 10.79 10.52 3.11 10.52 33.81 14.30
2002 2.58 8.55 8.97 14.66 5.36 11.12 4.26 11.43 9.99 2.84 9.47 29.46 12.77
2003 2.42 11.32 10.52 17.13 6.75 12.83 5.29 12.95 11.56 3.44 11.38 30.95 14.76
2004 2.50 13.08 11.96 19.35 9.02 15.01 5.24 13.49 13.28 3.71 13.09 31.56 16.33
2005 3.22 14.54 16.03 21.69 12.74 18.13 7.68 16.36 16.66 4.30 16.04 35.70 19.51
2006 3.52 16.38 18.41 23.74 14.92 20.70 8.44 19.28 19.30 4.52 18.50 45.28 23.41
2007 3.58 15.76 19.91 26.46 16.47 22.55 9.38 24.84 21.19 5.06 19.64 44.44 24.18
2008 4.07 16.06 25.96 31.34 23.06 26.45 13.00 38.34 26.00 7.29 22.99 47.58 27.38
2009 4.19 13.40 17.94 27.37 12.87 19.51 9.32 21.44 18.70 6.09 16.98 45.27 22.08
2010 4.23 12.60 21.54 31.09 16.41 22.83 13.18 23.89 21.99 6.97 19.11 41.79 23.25
2011 4.84 12.09 26.55 35.89 22.87 29.29 17.27 27.45 27.91 7.69 22.84 41.36 26.14
2012 6.09 11.40 28.90 33.05 23.36 30.31 17.68 28.54 29.25 8.31 23.69 40.41 26.85
2013 5.39 11.68 28.39 32.27 22.59 29.51 17.25 29.24 28.58 8.45 23.02 42.53 26.49
2014 5.48 12.95 27.65 35.19 21.02 28.40 16.15 28.32 27.62 8.53 22.59 45.00 26.51
2015 5.26 11.25 19.13 28.26 12.36 20.10 8.30 25.34 19.43 5.97 16.66 49.54 22.34
2016 5.24 10.09 16.23 28.26 10.41 18.14 5.27 21.40 [R ] 17.08 4.49 14.76 48.30 20.62 [R ]
2017 5.14 10.85 18.11 30.92 [R ] 12.30 20.51 7.11 22.90 [R ] 19.18 [R ] 5.09 16.34 [R ] 50.18 22.07 [R ]
2018 5.73 13.19 21.23 31.63 [R ] 16.27 23.06 9.54 26.60 [R ] 22.06 [R ] 5.56 18.94 [R ] 54.23 24.80 [R ]
2019 6.11 12.22 20.32 29.66 [R ] 15.04 21.78 8.49 27.34 [R ] 20.87 [R ] 5.71 17.77 [R ] 53.92 23.54 [R ]
2020 — 12.06 16.92 26.49 [R ] 9.96 18.25 8.93 24.99 [R ] 17.81 [R ] 4.47 [R ] 15.55 [R ] 53.32 22.47 [R ]
2021 — 13.10 20.37 [R ] 32.96 [R ] 15.33 24.63 9.58 27.66 [R ] 22.92 [R ] 5.32 [R ] 19.37 [R ] 55.85 25.77 [R ]
2022 — 17.04 32.68 35.74 26.83 33.51 15.50 34.99 32.58 4.55 26.61 62.33 32.60
Expenditures in million dollars
1970 7.5 232.2 459.0 15.0 33.3 743.8 110.1 70.4 1,431.5 12.4 1,683.6 612.8 2,296.4
1971 5.8 263.3 504.6 14.7 38.4 781.3 170.9 74.4 1,584.3 11.8 1,865.3 711.1 2,576.3
1972 6.8 296.0 528.4 17.3 39.0 809.5 170.3 78.3 1,642.7 11.1 1,956.5 799.7 2,756.3
1973 6.8 306.2 623.5 20.9 47.1 912.3 199.0 77.2 1,880.1 11.4 2,204.5 907.0 3,111.5
1974 8.9 353.6 893.0 25.3 74.1 1,250.0 392.0 100.4 2,734.8 13.2 3,110.5 1,273.3 4,383.8
1975 12.9 439.4 928.9 31.5 94.4 1,357.3 325.3 93.0 2,830.4 12.8 3,295.5 1,401.0 4,696.6
1976 7.7 513.2 1,064.3 39.3 103.8 1,444.6 335.4 108.4 3,095.8 14.8 3,631.6 1,542.0 5,173.6
1977 8.8 567.1 1,164.8 47.1 130.7 1,557.7 340.7 110.4 3,351.4 16.6 3,944.0 1,655.8 5,599.8
1978 6.4 601.3 1,162.3 47.4 142.3 1,555.3 274.7 119.6 3,301.5 19.3 3,928.5 1,715.8 5,644.3
1979 5.7 616.6 1,242.9 46.1 196.2 2,037.4 223.4 149.8 3,895.7 24.9 4,542.9 1,918.1 6,461.0
1980 9.3 884.6 1,483.5 51.2 315.5 2,619.1 203.8 199.7 4,872.7 55.2 5,821.8 2,398.4 8,220.2
1981 10.6 1,056.8 1,574.1 64.7 352.1 2,971.5 268.1 244.1 5,474.8 61.6 6,604.2 2,975.7 9,579.9
1982 14.1 1,239.0 1,521.0 64.3 312.5 2,747.1 310.2 230.8 5,185.9 54.7 6,493.8 2,893.7 9,387.5
1983 13.7 1,256.9 1,469.8 70.7 283.1 2,562.3 222.0 198.2 4,806.1 64.6 6,141.2 3,077.2 9,218.4
1984 21.6 1,259.4 1,720.5 57.7 250.5 2,505.1 330.5 249.6 5,113.9 46.4 6,441.4 3,333.6 9,774.9
1985 19.6 1,235.0 1,650.0 77.8 238.4 2,644.5 334.1 227.0 5,171.7 46.1 6,472.5 3,166.1 9,638.6
1986 12.7 1,168.5 1,312.8 90.1 163.4 2,147.7 270.9 196.8 4,181.6 38.8 5,401.6 3,101.8 8,503.4
1987 13.7 1,116.7 1,405.6 112.3 182.9 2,289.8 191.2 198.2 4,380.0 29.7 5,540.0 3,392.7 8,932.8
1988 13.5 1,129.0 1,359.6 100.5 212.1 2,462.5 113.4 189.1 4,437.3 31.6 5,611.4 3,489.7 9,101.1
1989 11.4 1,247.3 1,620.8 116.3 260.8 2,602.4 139.4 188.0 4,927.7 29.4 6,215.8 3,801.7 10,017.5
1990 9.4 1,339.7 1,765.2 119.9 323.3 2,810.2 156.7 194.7 5,370.1 36.4 6,755.6 4,016.0 10,771.7
1991 7.6 1,382.1 1,611.9 99.1 264.2 2,865.2 90.4 198.9 5,129.8 36.6 6,556.1 4,266.0 10,822.1
1992 14.3 1,618.7 1,579.2 80.8 206.1 2,863.8 88.7 199.2 5,017.9 35.2 6,686.1 4,341.7 11,027.8
1993 9.5 1,766.2 1,510.8 90.9 190.6 2,789.8 98.8 200.0 4,880.8 36.2 6,692.7 4,512.4 11,205.1
1994 5.0 1,990.4 1,474.0 91.6 171.9 2,852.0 94.9 189.4 4,873.8 35.0 6,904.2 4,604.7 11,508.9
1995 4.1 1,780.1 1,421.6 94.6 152.7 3,144.9 84.7 193.1 5,091.7 35.1 6,911.0 4,693.2 11,604.1
1996 4.3 1,995.7 1,518.7 122.1 194.6 3,315.0 126.2 195.6 5,472.1 41.4 7,513.5 4,777.4 12,290.9
1997 4.3 2,210.9 1,493.3 110.6 190.7 3,405.8 97.4 194.4 5,492.2 31.5 7,738.9 4,989.5 12,728.5
1998 3.7 1,979.8 1,215.8 93.5 151.4 2,948.1 45.0 189.0 4,642.9 21.9 6,648.2 4,647.2 11,295.5
1999 4.4 1,887.5 1,283.6 107.1 183.6 3,319.6 32.5 214.3 5,140.7 23.3 7,055.9 4,472.2 11,528.1
2000 3.9 2,240.8 2,122.0 165.3 319.1 4,279.8 81.9 258.1 7,226.2 36.7 9,507.7 4,901.2 14,408.9
2001 3.9 2,829.4 2,089.1 172.3 230.3 4,070.9 79.6 238.2 6,880.5 28.9 9,742.8 6,055.1 15,797.9
2002 8.7 2,301.2 1,947.3 126.4 170.3 3,878.2 72.0 248.3 6,442.6 27.1 8,779.6 5,398.1 14,177.8
2003 6.8 2,709.2 2,378.2 170.4 244.7 4,464.0 92.8 239.5 7,589.5 33.9 10,339.5 5,861.9 16,201.4
2004 5.9 2,871.2 2,597.4 145.3 421.3 5,322.5 115.1 252.3 8,853.8 40.3 11,771.1 6,044.7 17,815.8
2005 9.5 3,301.1 3,477.8 236.2 652.0 6,404.8 196.9 303.0 11,270.7 16.2 14,597.5 6,971.1 21,568.6
2006 8.5 3,311.4 3,470.2 323.8 709.4 7,342.8 141.2 361.5 12,348.9 16.5 15,685.3 8,628.4 24,313.7
2007 10.1 3,580.8 3,728.7 331.1 769.2 8,192.4 122.8 355.9 13,500.1 20.1 17,111.0 8,663.8 25,774.9
2008 9.1 4,075.7 4,604.3 344.2 1,446.1 9,187.6 134.3 329.8 16,046.4 24.6 20,155.7 9,072.5 29,228.1
2009 5.5 3,378.2 3,028.7 269.0 452.7 6,598.0 81.9 459.3 10,889.6 46.5 14,319.9 8,396.7 22,716.6
2010 7.4 3,159.3 4,018.1 285.1 796.1 7,704.0 79.2 527.5 13,409.9 58.6 16,635.3 8,144.9 24,780.2
2011 7.9 3,217.2 4,691.8 390.7 1,117.6 9,788.7 84.5 586.5 16,659.9 71.1 19,956.0 7,842.4 27,798.4
2012 10.1 2,747.0 4,260.9 303.1 1,134.9 10,048.0 55.4 559.7 16,362.0 66.5 19,185.6 7,626.7 26,812.4
2013 8.7 3,183.8 4,867.5 354.2 1,126.6 9,751.8 48.3 619.0 16,767.4 82.7 20,042.6 8,019.9 28,062.5
2014 8.5 3,699.2 4,569.5 431.8 1,105.0 9,226.5 24.9 650.3 16,008.1 82.0 19,797.7 8,363.5 28,161.3
2015 6.4 3,208.8 3,261.0 320.5 687.5 6,739.1 8.5 568.6 11,585.1 53.3 14,853.6 9,232.2 24,085.8
2016 0.5 2,734.1 2,335.7 298.6 672.7 6,147.7 8.2 488.5 [R ] 9,951.3 [R ] 39.0 [R ] 12,725.0 [R ] 8,812.1 21,537.1 [R ]
2017 0.5 3,104.9 2,657.5 346.0 [R ] 856.0 6,835.4 16.7 526.5 [R ] 11,238.0 [R ] 40.6 [R ] 14,384.0 [R ] 8,991.1 23,375.1 [R ]
2018 0.6 4,032.4 3,310.4 403.0 [R ] 1,166.1 7,739.6 8.7 574.7 [R ] 13,202.5 [R ] 44.3 17,279.7 [R ] 9,859.9 27,139.6 [R ]
2019 0.4 3,850.0 3,134.2 418.1 [R ] 1,162.4 7,181.5 12.9 569.7 [R ] 12,478.9 [R ] 51.9 16,381.2 [R ] 9,445.5 25,826.7 [R ]
2020 — 3,424.6 2,390.2 345.7 [R ] 316.1 4,811.7 2.8 520.8 [R ] 8,387.3 [R ] 28.7 [R ] 11,840.6 [R ] 9,098.4 20,938.9 [R ]
2021 — 3,694.4 3,077.6 [R ] 424.2 [R ] 664.5 7,259.5 15.4 602.0 [R ] 12,043.2 [R ] 36.5 [R ] 15,774.1 [R ] 9,680.0 25,454.1 [R ]
2022 — 5,195.6 4,908.4 446.5 1,650.5 9,889.1 25.5 784.0 17,703.9 68.0 22,967.5 10,843.1 33,810.6
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. iThere are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, solar, or wind energy.
bBeginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes
renewable diesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2021, includes biodiesel and renewable
diesel product supplied.		 jFor 1981 through 1992, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline that is not included
in the motor gasoline column.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. kElectricity sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 1996, other
energy service providers.
dThrough 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes
kerosene-type jet fuel only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum." There is a
discontinuity in expenditures time series between 2009 and 2010 because of consumption data
source and methodology changes, see technical notes.		 Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.05 million dollars.
eBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Where shown, — = No consumption, including cases where adjustments were made. See
explanation of adjustments in Section 7 of the Technical Notes.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the
“other petroleum products” category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.		 Notes: · Price estimates are weighted averages of price estimates and expenditure estimates are
the sum of expenditure estimates for the residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation
sectors. · Expenditure totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
gWood, wood-derived fuels, and biomass waste. Prior to 2001, includes non-biomass waste. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
hThere is a discontinuity in this time series between 1988 and 1989 due to the expanded
coverage of the use of wood and biomass waste beginning in 1989.		 Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical
Notes. http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/