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Changes to the State Energy Data System (SEDS) Notice: In October 2023, we updated the way we calculate primary energy consumption of electricity generation from noncombustible renewable energy sources (solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal). Visit our Changes to 1960—2022 conversion factor for renewable energy page to learn more.

Table CT1. Energy consumption estimates for selected energy sources in physical units, 1960-2022, Massachusetts

Table CT1. Energy consumption estimates for selected energy sources in physical units, 1960-2022, Massachusetts







Year



Coal


Natural
gas a		 Petroleum


Nuclear
electric power

Hydro-
electric
power g



Wind


Fuel
ethanol h



Biodiesel

Distillate
fuel oil b

HGL c
Jet
fuel d
Motor
gasoline e
Residual
fuel oil

Other f

Total
Thousand
short tons		 Billion
cubic feet
Thousand barrels
Million kilowatthours
Thousand barrels
1960 4,559 78 51,240 1,148 1,209 34,993 39,108 11,024 138,722 34 982 0 NA NA
1961 4,648 82 52,484 1,095 1,552 36,123 40,202 10,673 142,128 854 814 0 NA NA
1962 4,645 89 53,674 1,267 2,066 37,048 41,273 10,428 145,757 689 791 0 NA NA
1963 4,470 98 51,541 1,335 2,407 37,926 37,328 9,840 140,376 941 708 0 NA NA
1964 4,727 107 50,091 1,382 2,415 38,321 42,624 10,130 144,964 1,189 670 0 NA NA
1965 4,932 114 55,825 1,511 3,166 39,752 54,207 9,904 164,366 966 664 0 NA NA
1966 4,396 116 50,436 1,410 3,730 41,241 61,113 8,188 166,118 1,082 803 0 NA NA
1967 4,002 128 54,341 1,374 5,421 42,316 67,635 7,073 178,160 1,273 799 0 NA NA
1968 3,483 132 56,762 1,642 6,565 45,000 69,233 6,372 185,574 1,218 783 0 NA NA
1969 2,443 137 58,552 1,727 7,479 46,545 72,969 6,900 194,173 1,143 881 0 NA NA
1970 910 147 59,239 1,820 7,864 49,527 86,130 7,015 211,594 1,209 753 0 NA NA
1971 535 156 61,616 1,852 8,642 50,827 83,869 6,983 213,789 1,435 706 0 NA NA
1972 317 160 64,284 2,164 8,904 53,634 87,842 6,707 223,535 1,499 859 0 NA NA
1973 221 156 64,628 2,131 9,027 55,596 86,191 6,614 224,187 5,120 560 0 NA NA
1974 1,119 155 60,575 2,061 8,220 54,280 69,100 5,722 199,957 2,885 428 0 NA NA
1975 1,016 154 58,665 2,315 8,009 54,630 65,975 4,504 194,096 3,781 417 0 NA NA
1976 170 156 62,879 2,556 8,032 56,310 74,384 5,126 209,287 3,664 490 0 NA NA
1977 167 160 61,008 2,984 8,773 56,962 71,513 5,054 206,294 3,675 422 0 NA NA
1978 131 161 58,788 2,785 8,470 57,539 69,849 4,971 202,401 5,570 214 0 NA NA
1979 185 156 43,445 2,234 8,734 55,533 57,530 4,503 171,979 6,077 438 0 NA NA
1980 874 183 37,613 2,125 8,573 51,443 54,143 4,052 157,949 3,232 158 0 NA NA
1981 1,035 185 32,035 2,572 7,992 52,079 49,418 3,988 148,085 4,331 430 0 13 NA
1982 3,422 195 31,906 2,157 7,360 51,956 42,111 4,226 139,716 4,173 252 0 1 NA
1983 3,660 192 31,557 2,169 7,280 52,559 35,005 3,452 132,023 6,063 278 0 (s) NA
1984 4,403 209 36,779 1,721 6,899 53,880 37,554 4,260 141,092 1,035 297 0 0 NA
1985 4,176 219 36,020 1,719 6,984 54,847 36,075 3,836 139,480 6,133 262 0 0 NA
1986 3,785 186 38,697 2,279 6,913 56,380 49,646 3,664 157,579 2,420 392 0 0 NA
1987 4,487 227 42,152 2,634 7,850 57,692 38,070 3,974 152,372 1,136 310 0 0 NA
1988 4,463 211 40,881 2,373 9,320 59,344 38,420 3,938 154,277 1,117 212 0 0 NA
1989 4,670 251 43,762 2,567 10,005 58,290 38,030 3,541 156,196 3,015 404 0 0 NA
1990 4,370 264 38,606 2,631 9,806 56,125 31,948 3,354 142,469 5,070 1,249 0 0 NA
1991 4,494 273 37,398 1,919 9,398 54,488 30,503 3,892 137,598 4,417 1,115 0 0 NA
1992 4,295 332 39,725 1,869 7,880 55,436 27,315 3,590 135,815 4,742 1,011 0 0 NA
1993 3,852 338 38,457 2,102 7,728 56,065 24,276 3,492 132,120 4,339 882 0 (s) NA
1994 3,970 372 38,311 2,056 7,433 56,871 20,988 2,802 128,459 3,859 938 0 0 NA
1995 4,149 382 37,278 2,143 6,636 58,775 13,869 3,042 121,743 4,486 869 0 0 NA
1996 4,498 377 34,449 2,563 6,873 59,794 15,396 3,034 122,109 5,324 1,189 0 0 NA
1997 4,891 403 34,545 2,109 7,301 60,912 22,386 2,764 130,017 4,310 1,032 0 0 NA
1998 4,373 359 32,837 1,969 7,736 62,284 25,658 2,922 133,405 5,698 1,030 0 0 NA
1999 4,509 345 32,766 2,295 8,081 63,433 19,248 3,294 129,118 4,518 975 0 0 NA
2000 4,556 343 37,019 2,923 8,204 65,029 16,653 3,850 133,678 5,512 1,065 0 0 NA
2001 4,429 349 38,599 2,910 7,003 65,358 16,347 3,558 133,775 5,144 703 0 0 1
2002 4,735 393 37,750 2,315 5,609 67,106 12,843 3,486 129,109 5,769 875 0 21 2
2003 4,498 404 39,799 2,608 6,396 66,973 13,762 3,000 132,538 4,978 1,075 0 21 1
2004 4,446 373 37,923 1,962 8,235 68,242 14,152 3,023 133,537 5,939 998 0 200 3
2005 5,136 378 37,668 2,875 9,025 68,048 14,379 3,018 135,014 5,475 1,042 0 1,760 10
2006 4,843 371 32,642 3,681 8,387 68,400 6,504 3,012 122,625 5,830 1,513 0 4,760 29
2007 5,229 409 32,524 3,362 8,235 70,647 7,011 2,345 124,125 5,120 797 0 6,104 39
2008 4,664 407 30,872 2,878 11,060 68,020 5,015 1,457 119,303 5,869 1,156 4 5,089 33
2009 3,941 396 29,473 2,574 6,205 66,453 2,605 3,372 110,682 5,396 1,201 6 5,647 35
2010 3,563 432 32,437 2,387 8,553 66,604 1,285 3,464 114,730 5,918 996 22 7,068 29
2011 1,824 449 30,773 2,835 8,617 66,015 969 3,336 112,545 5,085 1,149 61 6,821 98
2012 1,015 416 25,672 2,388 8,567 65,485 644 3,054 105,809 5,860 912 90 6,623 73
2013 1,778 421 30,005 2,858 8,794 65,312 861 3,352 111,182 4,331 992 205 6,727 402
2014 1,301 422 29,132 3,195 9,270 64,226 1,351 3,637 110,812 5,769 902 225 6,672 354
2015 1,050 444 29,937 2,952 9,808 66,309 1,085 3,558 113,648 4,995 827 215 6,909 420
2016 911 428 25,072 2,751 11,400 67,054 755 3,610 [R ] 110,641 [R ] 5,414 713 216 6,945 630
2017 563 449 25,660 2,913 12,271 65,943 672 3,629 [R ] 111,088 [R ] 5,047 1,037 233 6,863 681
2018 4 439 27,361 3,317 12,643 66,415 619 3,418 [R ] 113,773 [R ] 4,442 1,134 221 6,855 377
2019 3 430 26,850 3,670 13,633 65,279 352 3,299 [R ] 113,083 [R ] 2,177 976 211 6,860 295
2020 0 389 24,601 3,398 5,600 52,176 67 3,287 [R ] 89,128 [R ] 0 844 238 5,534 304
2021 0 393 26,144 [R ] 3,351 7,643 58,366 335 3,574 [R ] 99,413 [R ] 0 1,118 209 6,231 257 [R ]
2022 0 420 26,616 3,253 10,848 58,443 733 3,655 103,548 0 877 216 6,254 212
aIncludes supplemental gaseous fuels that are commingled with natural gas. hIncludes denaturant. Because of differences in data sources and estimation methods, the ratio of fuel ethanol
consumption and motor gasoline consumption should not be interpreted as the average ethanol blend rate.
bBeginning in 2009, includes biodiesel blended into distillate fuel oil. Beginning in 2011, includes renewable diesel
blended into distillate fuel oil. Excludes biofuels product supplied.		 NA = Not available.
cHydrocarbon gas liquids, include natural gas liquids and refinery olefins. Where shown, R = Revised data and (s) = Value less than 0.5.
dThrough 2004, includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuel. Beginning in 2005, includes kerosene-type jet fuel
only; naphtha-type jet fuel is included in "Other petroleum." There is a discontinuity in this time series between 2009 and 2010
because of data source and methodology changes, see technical notes.		 Notes: · Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. · The continuity of these data series
estimates may be affected by changing data sources and estimation methodologies. See the Technical Notes for each type
of energy.
eBeginning in 1993, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. Web Page: All data are available at https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/seds-data-complete.php.
fIncludes asphalt and road oil, aviation gasoline, kerosene, lubricants, petroleum coke, and the “other petroleum products”
category. See Technical Notes, Section 4.		 Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data System. See Technical Notes.
http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/
gConventional hydroelectric power. For 1960 through 1989, includes hydroelectric pumped-storage, which cannot be
separately identified.